Antique Banjos

Sears and Roebuck catalogue banjo

November 3, 2017

From 1893 to 1901, the Sears and Roebuck Company contracted with S.S. Stewart Co. of Philadelphia to build banjos for sale as the `Acme`  brand via catalogue marketing. Most but not all of these instruments bore the `Acme` label, and a few had incidental `S.S. Stewart’ markings. Some banjos were unmarked but clearly an S.S. Stewart product, although the Bay State and Luscomb manufacturers  made strikingly similar designs in that era probably in response to buyer preference.IMG_5332 - Version 3

One such unmarked but well-crafted 5 stringer appeared for repairs in the BRC workshop this autumn.  The tip of the peg head of this high-end instrument had a subtle absent white mother of pearl diamond amidst a cluster of 4 intact inlays.

Two yellow abalone inlays (arrows) were missing from the upper fretboard`s elaborately engraved wreath and wire floral pattern, and small wood chips were fractured off the neck- pot junction area.IMG_5362

The spun over rim,  brackets, and talon tailpiece had a soft golden hue suggesting an unplated brass alloy, and the heel of the neck was festooned with handsome wood carvings.

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The color tone of the inlays had aged significantly over the last century, and newly installed white mother of pearl was at least a half-tone different from the native peg head inlay.

A similar yellow abalone to somewhat match the discolored fretboard decorations was hard to locate but eventually obtained from a shop in Taiwan.IMG_5367

The neck had no truss rod and about a 5 degree forward bend to it. The inlay pattern and wood defects were patched-up gently because the wood was so dried-up and fragile that it was  prone to crumble.IMG_5371

 

The owner was advised to get nylon strings to prevent further deformity of the neck of this vintage banjo that still had a charming and warm tone.

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2 Comments

  • Reply Bill November 3, 2017 at 4:59 pm

    To BRC Founder and repairman exemplar:
    Thank you for your careful repair and replacement of inlays on my banjo pictured above. I plan to replace the strings with nylon at your recommendation. Then, I want to record one or two simple old time banjo tunes using the instrument. If I manage to get that task accomplished, I will forward the audio file to you.
    Sincerely,
    Fellow lover of old acoustic instruments

    • Reply Mid-Mo Banjar November 3, 2017 at 8:03 pm

      Bill- Thank you for entrusting your vintage instrument to my care, and I look forward to hearing its music. Barry

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